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lug-bg: ipchains -L -Z


  • Subject: lug-bg: ipchains -L -Z
  • From: yanev@xxxxxxxxxxx (Yanev)
  • Date: Sat, 26 Jan 2002 01:35:37 +0200



imam sledniq problem .... kogato polzwam ipchains -L -Z ne mi se nulirat 
cauntarite ..... a w man page pishe :
 -Z, --zero
              Zero  the  packet  and  byte  counters in all chains.  It is 
legal to specify the -L,--list (list) option as well,  to  see  the  counters 
 immediately  before  they  are  cleared;  if  this is done, then no specific 
chain can be specified (they will all be  displayed and cleared).

no AZ ne poluchawam tozi efekt ne polucawam suobstenie za greshka printwa se 
wsichko... na cauntarite ne se chistqt

togawa poglednah HOWTO-to i widqh slednoto ....
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

4.1.5.10.  Resetting (Zeroing) Counters
 
  It is useful to be able to reset the counters.  This can be done with
  the `-Z' (zero counters) option.  For example:
 
 
 
# ipchains -v -L input
Chain input (refcnt = 1): (policy ACCEPT)
   pkts bytes target     prot opt   tosa tosx  ifname    mark        source   
             destination
   ports
     10   840 ACCEPT     icmp ----- 0xFF 0x00  lo                    anywhere 
             anywhere
   any
# ipchains -Z input
# ipchains -v -L input
  Chain input (refcnt = 1): (policy ACCEPT)
   pkts bytes target     prot opt   tosa tosx  ifname    mark        source   
             destination
   ports
      0     0 ACCEPT     icmp ----- 0xFF 0x00  lo                    anywhere 
             anywhere
   any
 #

  The problem with this approach is that sometimes you need to know the
  counter values immediately before they are reset.  In the above
  example, some packets could pass through between the `-L' and `-Z'
  commands.  For this reason, you can use the `-L' and `-Z' together, to
  reset the counters while reading them.  Unfortunately, if you do this,
  you can't operate on a single chain: you have to list and zero all the
  chains at once.
 
       # ipchains -L -v -Z
       Chain input (policy ACCEPT):
        pkts bytes target     prot opt   tosa tosx  ifname    mark        
source                destination
        ports
          10   840 ACCEPT     icmp ----- 0xFF 0x00  lo                    
anywhere              anywhere
        any
 
       Chain forward (refcnt = 1): (policy ACCEPT)
       Chain output (refcnt = 1): (policy ACCEPT)
       Chain test (refcnt = 0):
           0     0 DENY       icmp ----- 0xFF 0x00  ppp0                  
localnet/24           anywhere
        any

       # ipchains -L -v
       Chain input (policy ACCEPT):
        pkts bytes target     prot opt   tosa tosx  ifname    mark        
source                destination
        ports
          10   840 ACCEPT     icmp ----- 0xFF 0x00  lo                    
anywhere              anywhere
        any
 
       Chain forward (refcnt = 1): (policy ACCEPT)
       Chain output (refcnt = 1): (policy ACCEPT)
       Chain test (refcnt = 0):
           0     0 DENY       icmp ----- 0xFF 0x00  ppp0                  
localnet/24           anywhere
        any
       #
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
i kakto zabelqzwate ... w primera daden kak kato se izpolzwat -L -Z zadno 
prosto ne se poluchawa towa koeto trqbwa .....  pkgs pordylzawa da si e 10 a 
bytes da e 840 

ta pitam ima li nachin da se naprawi towa koeto iskam ... ili primera koito 
sa dali e dostatachno pokazatelen che NQMA ... 

tawa wupros za :
ipchains 1.3.10
kernel 2.4.4
debian [woody]
i HOWTO-to ot linuxdoc

                        YaneV
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