RE: lug-bg: osoben tip spam
- Subject: RE: lug-bg: osoben tip spam
- From: bkrosnov@email.domain.hidden (Boyan Krosnov)
- Date: Wed, 28 May 2003 20:47:46 +0300
mislq che ima izvestna razlika mejdu dsbl i drbl :)
AFAIK drbl (rusnacite demek) polzvat nqkakva distributirana prez dns
sistema za glasuvane i rating na e-mail iztochnicite.
BR,
Boyan
<em class="quotelev1">> -----Original Message-----
<em class="quotelev1">> From: Alek Andreev [mailto:alek_at_zvuk.net]
<em class="quotelev1">> Sent: Wednesday, May 28, 2003 8:15 PM
<em class="quotelev1">> To: lug-bg_at_linux-bulgaria.org
<em class="quotelev1">> Subject: Re: lug-bg: osoben tip spam
<em class="quotelev1">>
<em class="quotelev1">>
<em class="quotelev1">> Tozi ruski sait ne mojah da go procheta, zashtoto e na ruski :), no
<em class="quotelev1">> namerih podoben proekt sus sait na angliiski i eto za kakvo
<em class="quotelev1">> stava duma.
<em class="quotelev1">>
<em class="quotelev1">> Proektut e dsbl.org. Podurjat spisuk s IP-ta na open-relay
<em class="quotelev1">> SMTP serveri
<em class="quotelev1">> i HTTP proxy-ta, koito se izpolzvat mnogo ot spamerite, za da
<em class="quotelev1">> prikriat
<em class="quotelev1">> sledite si. Zapitvaneto stava prez DNS, kato za da vidite dali ip-to
<em class="quotelev1">> 1.2.3.4 e spamersko, triabva da polzvate
<em class="quotelev1">> $ host 4.3.2.1.lists.dsbl.org
<em class="quotelev1">> Ako vi vurne 127.0.0.2, znachi sa spameri. Ako vurne Host not found,
<em class="quotelev1">> znachi ne sa.
<em class="quotelev1">>
<em class="quotelev1">> Dobavianeto v bazata danni stava po tri nachina. Purvia e s honeypot
<em class="quotelev1">> email adres. Vseki email poluchen na tozi email se
<em class="quotelev1">> klasificira kato spam
<em class="quotelev1">> i IP-to na SMTP servera se dobavia v bazata danni. DSBL ne
<em class="quotelev1">> proveriavat
<em class="quotelev1">> dali tova naistina e open-relay server. Tozi nachin lovi nai-mnogo
<em class="quotelev1">> spambotovete, koito pretursvat web stranicite za emaili, koito da
<em class="quotelev1">> spamvat. Vtoria e chrez programa, koito mojete da si drupnete
<em class="quotelev1">> ot saita
<em class="quotelev1">> na dsbl. Tia skanira sluchaini IP-ta za open-relay serveri i
<em class="quotelev1">> ako nameri
<em class="quotelev1">> niakoi, prashta prez nego mail do honeypot adresa ot purvia nachin.
<em class="quotelev1">> Tretia nachin e s ruchno dobaviane, kato IP-tata dobaveni ruchno se
<em class="quotelev1">> durjat v otdelen, untrusted spisuk.
<em class="quotelev1">>
<em class="quotelev1">> DSBL exportvat bazata si danni za BIND serveri i za rbldns. Vsichki
<em class="quotelev1">> znaete kakto e BIND, a rbldns izglejda da e server, specialno
<em class="quotelev1">> napraven
<em class="quotelev1">> za celta na DNS spam blacklistovete. Priema plain-text spisuk
<em class="quotelev1">> s IP-ta,
<em class="quotelev1">> kompilira gi v udoben (B-tree?) format i otgovaria dali
<em class="quotelev1">> dadeno IP go ima
<em class="quotelev1">> v spisuk sus sushtia sintaksis kato na lists.dsbl.org (vij gore).
<em class="quotelev1">> Primeren BIND zone file ima na
<em class="quotelev1">> http://dsbl.org/zones/bind-multihop.dsbl.org , a sushtite
<em class="quotelev1">> IP-ta v rbldns
<em class="quotelev1">> format gi ima na http://dsbl.org/zones/rbldns-multihop.dsbl.org .
<em class="quotelev1">>
<em class="quotelev1">> Eto i niakoi idei, koito mi hrumnaha za bulgarskia ni variant na DNS
<em class="quotelev1">> blacklist.
<em class="quotelev1">>
<em class="quotelev1">> Purvo, ne znam do kolko se polzvat v Bulgaria open-relay
<em class="quotelev1">> serveri, ta si
<em class="quotelev1">> mislia honeypot servera da vkluchva vsichki IP-ta v headerite na
<em class="quotelev1">> emailite v bazata danni. A ako niakoi iska da reportna server chrez
<em class="quotelev1">> programa kato tazi na dsbl, moje da dobavi slednia header v maila:
<em class="quotelev1">> X-SpamExcludeIP: 1.2.3.4
<em class="quotelev1">> Tam moje da si napishe sobstvenoto IP, koeto da ne bude dobaveno v
<em class="quotelev1">> bazata, vupreki che e v headera na maila. Za da ne se okaje
<em class="quotelev1">> tova zadna
<em class="quotelev1">> vratichka v sistemata, potrebitelskite mail serveri mogat da
<em class="quotelev1">> filtrirat
<em class="quotelev1">> vsichki pisma, sudurjashti vuprosnia header. Taka spamerut
<em class="quotelev1">> niama da moje
<em class="quotelev1">> da sloji sobstvenoto si IP v headera i da postigne jelania efekt.
<em class="quotelev1">>
<em class="quotelev1">> Vtoro, vmesto da podurjame otdelni spisuci za sigurni i nesigurni
<em class="quotelev1">> zapisi, mojem da slagame ratingi na vseki zapis. IP-tata,
<em class="quotelev1">> dobaveni chrez
<em class="quotelev1">> honeypot emaila avtomatichno shte imat rating ot 255.
<em class="quotelev1">> Ratingut na tezi,
<em class="quotelev1">> dobaveni ruchno shte se uvelichava s edno na vsiako povtorno
<em class="quotelev1">> dobaviane
<em class="quotelev1">> ot drug potrebitel. Taka vseki postmaster moje da si sloji prag na
<em class="quotelev1">> ratinga i da opravliava kolichestvoto spam, koeto da minava.
<em class="quotelev1">> Informaciata za ratingite moje da bude v TXT zapisut na DNS-a ili v
<em class="quotelev1">> IP-to (primerno 127.0.0.65 za IP s rating 65). Ochevidno,
<em class="quotelev1">> kolkoto vi e
<em class="quotelev1">> po-goliam ratinga, tolkova po-gaden spammer ste :).
<em class="quotelev1">>
<em class="quotelev1">> Treto, hubavo shte bude da si imame i edin whitelist za IP-ta na
<em class="quotelev1">> kliuchovi mail serveri (dir.bg, mail.bg, etc.). Viarno che i ot tiah
<em class="quotelev1">> moje da idva spam, no po-dobre da sa dostupni vse pak.
<em class="quotelev1">>
<em class="quotelev1">> Chetvurto, kak moje da se poznavat lesno bulgarskite IP-ta
<em class="quotelev1">> ili ideata e
<em class="quotelev1">> da se vkluchvat vsiakakvi spamvashti IP-ta?
<em class="quotelev1">>
<em class="quotelev1">> Nadiavam se tova da vi e polezno. :)
<em class="quotelev1">>
<em class="quotelev1">> Regards,
<em class="quotelev1">> Alek Andreev
<em class="quotelev1">> Zvuk.Net
<em class="quotelev1">> alek_at_zvuk.net
<em class="quotelev1">>
<em class="quotelev1">>
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